Personal hygiene
Good personal hygiene is essential to ensure that:
- food is not contaminated with food-poisoning bacteria or other matter, such as:
- foreign objects
- chemicals
- hands and other parts of the body do not transfer food-poisoning bacteria to food
Personal hygiene practices include:
- hand washing — always wash hands thoroughly with soap and warm water:
- before handling food
- after any other activity that may carry bacteria to food
- visiting the toilet
- coughing or sneezing
- handling garbage
- touching hair or other body parts
- personal cleanliness — when handling food:
- tie long hair back or cover it with a cap or other approved headwear
- wear limited jewellery
- wear clean protective clothing over normal clothing
- store personal items and spare clothes away from any areas involving food handling
- personal behaviour and habits — do not:
- smoke
- chew gum
- undertake any other unhygienic practice in food handling areas
- illness — individuals suffering from diseases that can be transmitted through food must not handle food
- injuries — all wounds or cuts on hands or arms are to be completely covered with brightly coloured wound strip or bandage:
- both the wound strip and gloves must be changed at least hourly or sooner if there is a change in tasks
- if the wound is on the hands, disposable gloves must be worn over the top of the wound strip
For more information visit Food — how to keep it at health.vic
Guidance chapter on personal hygiene practices when handling food
Reviewed 29 May 2020